Below-grade waterproofing systems can be critical features of building enclosure design, particularly when the structure has a deep foundation. As the foundation goes deeper, there is a greater ...

Groundwater is rarely static. Its level and flow change throughout the year due to rainfall patterns, temperature variation, irrigation, nearby construction activity, and natural drainage ...

Kolkata: Deep foundation by piling is necessary to construct any house that is more than five stories high in Kolkata, structural engineers told TOI. They also stressed the need for a proper gap ...